Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

ChainsDomain InfoClassFoldSuperfamilyFamilyDomainSpeciesProvenance Source (Version)
Ad4kbpa1 All beta proteins Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain (Phaseolus vulgaris ) [TaxId: 3885 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Ad4kbpa2 Alpha and beta proteins (a+b) Metallo-dependent phosphatases Metallo-dependent phosphatases Purple acid phosphatase-like Plant purple acid phosphatase, catalytic domain (Phaseolus vulgaris ) [TaxId: 3885 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Bd4kbpb1 All beta proteins Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain (Phaseolus vulgaris ) [TaxId: 3885 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Bd4kbpb2 Alpha and beta proteins (a+b) Metallo-dependent phosphatases Metallo-dependent phosphatases Purple acid phosphatase-like Plant purple acid phosphatase, catalytic domain (Phaseolus vulgaris ) [TaxId: 3885 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Cd4kbpc1 All beta proteins Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain (Phaseolus vulgaris ) [TaxId: 3885 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Cd4kbpc2 Alpha and beta proteins (a+b) Metallo-dependent phosphatases Metallo-dependent phosphatases Purple acid phosphatase-like Plant purple acid phosphatase, catalytic domain (Phaseolus vulgaris ) [TaxId: 3885 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Dd4kbpd1 All beta proteins Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain Purple acid phosphatase, N-terminal domain (Phaseolus vulgaris ) [TaxId: 3885 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Dd4kbpd2 Alpha and beta proteins (a+b) Metallo-dependent phosphatases Metallo-dependent phosphatases Purple acid phosphatase-like Plant purple acid phosphatase, catalytic domain (Phaseolus vulgaris ) [TaxId: 3885 ], SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyPurple acid phosphatase N-terminal domain-like8055339 3002043 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyMetallo-dependent phosphatases8035923 3001067 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyPurple acid phosphatase N-terminal domain-like8055339 3002043 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyMetallo-dependent phosphatases8035923 3001067 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
CSCOP2B SuperfamilyMetallo-dependent phosphatases8035923 3001067 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
CSCOP2B SuperfamilyPurple acid phosphatase N-terminal domain-like8055339 3002043 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
DSCOP2B SuperfamilyMetallo-dependent phosphatases8035923 3001067 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
DSCOP2B SuperfamilyPurple acid phosphatase N-terminal domain-like8055339 3002043 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
APur_ac_phosph_Ne4kbpA1 A: beta sandwichesX: Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwichH: Immunoglobulin-relatedT: Immunoglobulin/Fibronectin type III/E set domains/PapD-likeF: Pur_ac_phosph_NECOD (1.6)
APhoD_1e4kbpA2 A: a+b four layersX: Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase-likeH: Metallo-dependent phosphatases (From Topology)T: Metallo-dependent phosphatasesF: PhoD_1ECOD (1.6)
BPur_ac_phosph_Ne4kbpB1 A: beta sandwichesX: Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwichH: Immunoglobulin-relatedT: Immunoglobulin/Fibronectin type III/E set domains/PapD-likeF: Pur_ac_phosph_NECOD (1.6)
BPhoD_1e4kbpB2 A: a+b four layersX: Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase-likeH: Metallo-dependent phosphatases (From Topology)T: Metallo-dependent phosphatasesF: PhoD_1ECOD (1.6)
CPur_ac_phosph_Ne4kbpC1 A: beta sandwichesX: Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwichH: Immunoglobulin-relatedT: Immunoglobulin/Fibronectin type III/E set domains/PapD-likeF: Pur_ac_phosph_NECOD (1.6)
CPhoD_1e4kbpC2 A: a+b four layersX: Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase-likeH: Metallo-dependent phosphatases (From Topology)T: Metallo-dependent phosphatasesF: PhoD_1ECOD (1.6)
DPur_ac_phosph_Ne4kbpD1 A: beta sandwichesX: Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwichH: Immunoglobulin-relatedT: Immunoglobulin/Fibronectin type III/E set domains/PapD-likeF: Pur_ac_phosph_NECOD (1.6)
DPhoD_1e4kbpD2 A: a+b four layersX: Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase-likeH: Metallo-dependent phosphatases (From Topology)T: Metallo-dependent phosphatasesF: PhoD_1ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
A, B, C, D
PF00149Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase (Metallophos)Calcineurin-like phosphoesteraseThis family includes a diverse range of phosphoesterases [1], including protein phosphoserine phosphatases, nucleotidases, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterases and 2'-3' cAMP phosphodiesterases as well as nucleases such as bacterial SbcD Swiss:P13457 or ...This family includes a diverse range of phosphoesterases [1], including protein phosphoserine phosphatases, nucleotidases, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterases and 2'-3' cAMP phosphodiesterases as well as nucleases such as bacterial SbcD Swiss:P13457 or yeast MRE11 Swiss:P32829. The most conserved regions in this superfamily centre around the metal chelating residues.
Domain
A, B, C, D
PF16656Purple acid Phosphatase, N-terminal domain (Pur_ac_phosph_N)Purple acid Phosphatase, N-terminal domainThis domain is found at the N-terminus of Purple acid phosphatase proteins.Domain
A, B, C, D
PF14008Iron/zinc purple acid phosphatase-like protein C (Metallophos_C)Iron/zinc purple acid phosphatase-like protein CThis domain is found at the C-terminus of Purple acid phosphatase proteins.Domain

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
purple acid phosphatase  M-CSA #43

Purple acid phosphatases (PAPs) are metalloenzymes found in animals, plants and fungi. They possess a binuclear metal centre to catalyse the hydrolysis of phosphate esters (e.g. of sugars or proteins) and anhydrides (e.g. ATP) under acidic conditions. The distinctive purple colour of these enzymes is due to a metal to ligand charge transfer from a tyrosine phenolate to a chromophoric Fe(III). The cornerstone of the active site of PAP is the presence of two metal ions; Fe(III) is always present in the chromophoric site, while the second site can be occupied by a redox active Fe(II/III) in mammals or a Zn(II) or Mn(II) in plants.

Crystal structures of human, pig, rat, and plant PAPs have been determined and show that the amino acid ligands of the metal ions are completely conserved across plant and animal PAPs, but there are some differences in the identities of the residues that line the active site.

Defined by 10 residues: ASP:A-135ASP:A-164TYR:A-167ASN:A-201HIS:A-202HIS:A-286HIS:A-295HIS:A-296HIS:A-323HIS:A-325
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