1BYA

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF SOYBEAN BETA-AMYLASE REACTED WITH BETA-MALTOSE AND MALTAL: ACTIVE SITE COMPONENTS AND THEIR APPARENT ROLE IN CATALYSIS


Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

ChainsDomain InfoClassFoldSuperfamilyFamilyDomainSpeciesProvenance Source (Version)
Ad1byaa_ Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) TIM beta/alpha-barrel (Trans)glycosidases Amylase, catalytic domain beta-Amylase soybean (Glycine max ) [TaxId: 3847 ], SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2B Superfamily(Trans)glycosidases8033081 3000313 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
APF01373e1byaA1 A: a/b barrelsX: TIM beta/alpha-barrelH: TIM barrels (From Topology)T: TIM barrelsF: PF01373ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

ChainDomainClassArchitectureTopologyHomologyProvenance Source (Version)
A3.20.20.80 Alpha Beta Alpha-Beta Barrel TIM Barrel GlycosidasesCATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
PF01373Glycosyl hydrolase family 14 (Glyco_hydro_14)Glycosyl hydrolase family 14This family are beta amylases.Domain

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
beta-amylase  M-CSA #436

Beta-amylase (alpha-1,4-glucan maltohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.2) catalyses the release of beta-anomeric maltose from the non-reducing ends of starch. It is known to function by multiple attack, several maltose molecules being produced before the maltooligosaccharide chain is released from the active site. Although known to bind a calcium ion, the metal is not involved in catalysis.

On the basis of its sequence alignment, beta-amylase has been classified as belonging to the glycoside hydrolase family 14 (GH14). It is an inverting glycoside hydrolase that is distributed throughout higher plants, oomycetes and bacteria. However, on the basis of sequence comparisons, plant and bacterial beta-amylases can be readily distinguished from each other.

Defined by 5 residues: ASP:A-101GLU:A-186THR:A-342GLU:A-380LEU:A-383
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