5B70

OxyR2 E204G regulatory domain from Vibrio vulnificus


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.268 
  • R-Value Work: 0.228 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.229 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The hydrogen peroxide hypersensitivity of OxyR2 in Vibrio vulnificus depends on conformational constraints

Jo, I.Kim, D.Bang, Y.-J.Ahn, J.Choi, S.H.Ha, N.-C.

(2017) J Biol Chem 292: 7223-7232

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M116.743765
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5B70, 5B7D, 5X0Q, 5X0V

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Most Gram-negative bacteria respond to excessive levels of H 2 O 2 using the peroxide-sensing transcriptional regulator OxyR, which can induce the expression of antioxidant genes to restore normality. Vibrio vulnificus has two distinct OxyRs (OxyR1 and OxyR2), which are sensitive to different levels of H 2 O 2 and induce expression of two different peroxidases, Prx1 and Prx2. Although OxyR1 has both high sequence similarity and H 2 O 2 sensitivity comparable with that of other OxyR proteins, OxyR2 exhibits limited sequence similarity and is more sensitive to H 2 O 2 To investigate the basis for this difference, we determined crystal structures and carried out biochemical analyses of OxyR2. The determined structure of OxyR2 revealed a flipped conformation of the peptide bond before Glu-204, a position occupied by glycine in other OxyR proteins. Activity assays showed that the sensitivity to H 2 O 2 was reduced to the level of other OxyR proteins by the E204G mutation. We solved the structure of the OxyR2-E204G mutant with the same packing environment. The structure of the mutant revealed a dual conformation of the peptide bond before Gly-204, indicating the structural flexibility of the region. This structural duality extended to the backbone atoms of Gly-204 and the imidazole ring of His-205, which interact with H 2 O 2 and invariant water molecules near the peroxidatic cysteine, respectively. Structural comparison suggests that Glu-204 in OxyR2 provides rigidity to the region that is important in H 2 O 2 sensing, compared with the E204G structure or other OxyR proteins. Our findings provide a structural basis for the higher sensitivity of OxyR2 to H 2 O 2 and also suggest a molecular mechanism for bacterial regulation of expression of antioxidant genes at divergent concentrations of cellular H 2 O 2 .


  • Organizational Affiliation

    From the Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Food Safety and Toxicology, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, and.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
LysR family transcriptional regulator
A, B, C, D
219Vibrio vulnificusMutation(s): 1 
UniProt
Find proteins for A0A087I947 (Vibrio vulnificus)
Explore A0A087I947 
Go to UniProtKB:  A0A087I947
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupA0A087I947
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.268 
  • R-Value Work: 0.228 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.229 
  • Space Group: P 31 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 141.375α = 90
b = 141.375β = 90
c = 109.664γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2017-03-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2017-05-10
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-03-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references