5LKZ

Crystal structure of the p300 acetyltransferase catalytic core with crotonyl-coenzyme A.


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.234 
  • R-Value Work: 0.198 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.200 

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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure of p300 in complex with acyl-CoA variants.

Kaczmarska, Z.Ortega, E.Goudarzi, A.Huang, H.Kim, S.Marquez, J.A.Zhao, Y.Khochbin, S.Panne, D.

(2017) Nat Chem Biol 13: 21-29

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.2217
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5LKT, 5LKU, 5LKX, 5LKZ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Histone acetylation plays an important role in transcriptional activation. Histones are also modified by chemically diverse acylations that are frequently deposited by p300, a transcriptional coactivator that uses a number of different acyl-CoA cofactors. Here we report that while p300 is a robust acetylase, its activity gets weaker with increasing acyl-CoA chain length. Crystal structures of p300 in complex with propionyl-, crotonyl-, or butyryl-CoA show that the aliphatic portions of these cofactors are bound in the lysine substrate-binding tunnel in a conformation that is incompatible with substrate transfer. Lysine substrate binding is predicted to remodel the acyl-CoA ligands into a conformation compatible with acyl-chain transfer. This remodeling requires that the aliphatic portion of acyl-CoA be accommodated in a hydrophobic pocket in the enzymes active site. The size of the pocket and its aliphatic nature exclude long-chain and charged acyl-CoA variants, presumably explaining the cofactor preference for p300.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Grenoble, France.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone acetyltransferase p300,Histone acetyltransferase p300578Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: EP300P300
EC: 2.3.1.48
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q09472 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q09472 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q09472
PHAROS:  Q09472
GTEx:  ENSG00000100393 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ09472
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.234 
  • R-Value Work: 0.198 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.200 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 93.6α = 90
b = 155.91β = 90
c = 110.09γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
XSCALEdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2016-11-02
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2016-11-16
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2016-12-28
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2019-04-03
    Changes: Data collection, Source and taxonomy
  • Version 1.4: 2024-01-10
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description