4OFC

2.0 Angstroms X-ray crystal structure of human 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehye decarboxylase


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.99 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.241 
  • R-Value Work: 0.197 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.199 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Human alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehyde decarboxylase (ACMSD): A structural and mechanistic unveiling.

Huo, L.Liu, F.Iwaki, H.Li, T.Hasegawa, Y.Liu, A.

(2015) Proteins 83: 178-187

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.24722
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4IGN, 4IH3, 4OFC

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Human α-amino-β-carboxymuconate-ε-semialdehyde decarboxylase determines the fate of tryptophan metabolites in the kynurenine pathway by controlling the quinolinate levels for de novo nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide biosynthesis. The unstable nature of its substrate has made gaining insight into its reaction mechanism difficult. Our electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopic study on the Cu-substituted human enzyme suggests that the native substrate does not directly ligate to the metal ion. Substrate binding did not result in a change of either the hyperfine structure or the super-hyperfine structure of the EPR spectrum. We also determined the crystal structure of the human enzyme in its native catalytically active state (at 1.99 Å resolution), a substrate analogue-bound form (2.50 Å resolution), and a selected active site mutant form with one of the putative substrate binding residues altered (2.32 Å resolution). These structures illustrate that each asymmetric unit contains three pairs of dimers. Consistent with the EPR findings, the ligand-bound complex structure shows that the substrate analogue does not directly coordinate to the metal ion but is bound to the active site by two arginine residues through noncovalent interactions.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry and the Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde decarboxylase
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E, F
335Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ACMSD
EC: 4.1.1.45
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q8TDX5 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q8TDX5 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q8TDX5
PHAROS:  Q8TDX5
GTEx:  ENSG00000153086 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ8TDX5
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.99 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.241 
  • R-Value Work: 0.197 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.199 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 88.704α = 90
b = 101.082β = 90
c = 232.82γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHENIXrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
SERGUIdata collection
DENZOdata reduction
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2014-11-19
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2014-11-26
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2014-12-31
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2017-11-22
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 1.4: 2023-09-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description