2H15

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: Clashing with Ala65 as a means of designing isozyme-selective inhibitors that show low affinity for the ubiquitous isozyme II


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.225 
  • R-Value Work: 0.186 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.188 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


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Literature

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: clash with Ala65 as a means for designing inhibitors with low affinity for the ubiquitous isozyme II, exemplified by the crystal structure of the topiramate sulfamide analogue.

Winum, J.Y.Temperini, C.El Cheikh, K.Innocenti, A.Vullo, D.Ciattini, S.Montero, J.L.Scozzafava, A.Supuran, C.T.

(2006) J Med Chem 49: 7024-7031

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jm060807n
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2H15

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The sulfamide analogue of the antiepileptic drug topiramate is a 210 times less potent inhibitor of isozyme II of the zinc enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) compared to topiramate but effectively inhibits isozymes CA VA, VB, VII, XIII, and XIV (KI in the range of 21-35 nM). Its weak binding to CA II is due to a clash between one methyl group of the inhibitor and Ala65 and may be exploited for the drug design of compounds with lower affinity for this ubiquitous isozyme, as Ala65 is unique to CA II. As shown by X-ray crystallography, the sulfamide analogue binds to CA II with the deprotonated sulfamide moiety coordinated to Zn(II) and with the organic scaffold making an extended network of hydrogen bonds with Thr199, Gln92, His94, Asn62, and Thr200. Its binding to this isozyme is more similar to that of topiramate and quite different from that of the topiramate cyclic sulfate analogue RWJ-37947.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Laboratoire de Chimie Biomoléculaire, UMR 5032, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier, Université Montpellier II, 8 Rue de l'Ecole Normale, 34296 Montpellier Cedex, France.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Carbonic anhydrase 2260Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 4.2.1.1
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P00918 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P00918 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00918
PHAROS:  P00918
GTEx:  ENSG00000104267 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00918
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
B19
Query on B19

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A]N-{[(3AS,5AR,8AR,8BS)-2,2,7,7-TETRAMETHYLTETRAHYDRO-3AH-BIS[1,3]DIOXOLO[4,5-B:4',5'-D]PYRAN-3A-YL]METHYL}SULFAMIDE
C12 H22 N2 O7 S
NQRKKQKMTGLNOZ-XBWDGYHZSA-N
HG
Query on HG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]MERCURY (II) ION
Hg
BQPIGGFYSBELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
B19 BindingDB:  2H15 Ki: min: 2135, max: 6.50e+5 (nM) from 3 assay(s)
Kd: 2.50e+4 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Binding MOAD:  2H15 Ki: 2135 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
PDBBind:  2H15 Ki: 2135 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.225 
  • R-Value Work: 0.186 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.188 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 42.15α = 90
b = 41.55β = 104.23
c = 72.25γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing
REFMACrefinement

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2007-03-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2018-04-04
    Changes: Data collection
  • Version 1.4: 2024-02-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations