2DKC

Crystal structure of N-acetylglucosamine-phosphate mutase, a member of the alpha-D-phosphohexomutase superfamily, in the substrate complex


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.240 
  • R-Value Work: 0.189 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.189 

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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal Structures of N-Acetylglucosamine-phosphate Mutase, a Member of the {alpha}-D-Phosphohexomutase Superfamily, and Its Substrate and Product Complexes.

Nishitani, Y.Maruyama, D.Nonaka, T.Kita, A.Fukami, T.A.Mio, T.Yamada-Okabe, H.Yamada-Okabe, T.Miki, K.

(2006) J Biol Chem 281: 19740-19747

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M600801200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2DKA, 2DKC, 2DKD

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    N-acetylglucosamine-phosphate mutase (AGM1) is an essential enzyme in the synthetic process of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). UDP-GlcNAc is a UDP sugar that serves as a biosynthetic precursor of glycoproteins, mucopolysaccharides, and the cell wall of bacteria. Thus, a specific inhibitor of AGM1 from pathogenetic fungi could be a new candidate for an antifungal reagent that inhibits cell wall synthesis. AGM1 catalyzes the conversion of N-acetylglucosamine 6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P) into N-acetylglucosamine 1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P). This enzyme is a member of the alpha-D-phosphohexomutase superfamily, which catalyzes the intramolecular phosphoryl transfer of sugar substrates. Here we report the crystal structures of AGM1 from Candida albicans for the first time, both in the apoform and in the complex forms with the substrate and the product, and discuss its catalytic mechanism. The structure of AGM1 consists of four domains, of which three domains have essentially the same fold. The overall structure is similar to those of phosphohexomutases; however, there are two additional beta-strands in domain 4, and a circular permutation occurs in domain 1. The catalytic cleft is formed by four loops from each domain. The N-acetyl group of the substrate is recognized by Val-370 and Asn-389 in domain 3, from which the substrate specificity arises. By comparing the substrate and product complexes, it is suggested that the substrate rotates about 180 degrees on the axis linking C-4 and the midpoint of the C-5-O-5 bond in the reaction.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Phosphoacetylglucosamine mutase
A, B
544Candida albicansMutation(s): 0 
EC: 5.4.2.3
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9P4V2 (Candida albicans)
Explore Q9P4V2 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9P4V2
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9P4V2
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.240 
  • R-Value Work: 0.189 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.189 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 60.348α = 90
b = 129.629β = 108.56
c = 80.487γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2006-05-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 1.4: 2023-10-25
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary