3P23

Crystal structure of the Human kinase and RNase domains in complex with ADP


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.294 
  • R-Value Work: 0.235 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.238 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure of the Ire1 autophosphorylation complex and implications for the unfolded protein response.

Ali, M.M.Bagratuni, T.Davenport, E.L.Nowak, P.R.Silva-Santisteban, M.C.Hardcastle, A.McAndrews, C.Rowlands, M.G.Morgan, G.J.Aherne, W.Collins, I.Davies, F.E.Pearl, L.H.

(2011) EMBO J 30: 894-905

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/emboj.2011.18
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3P23

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Ire1 (Ern1) is an unusual transmembrane protein kinase essential for the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) unfolded protein response (UPR). Activation of Ire1 by association of its N-terminal ER luminal domains promotes autophosphorylation by its cytoplasmic kinase domain, leading to activation of the C-terminal ribonuclease domain, which splices Xbp1 mRNA generating an active Xbp1s transcriptional activator. We have determined the crystal structure of the cytoplasmic portion of dephosphorylated human Ire1α bound to ADP, revealing the 'phosphoryl-transfer' competent dimeric face-to-face complex, which precedes and is distinct from the back-to-back RNase 'active' conformation described for yeast Ire1. We show that the Xbp1-specific ribonuclease activity depends on autophosphorylation, and that ATP-competitive inhibitors staurosporin and sunitinib, which inhibit autophosphorylation in vitro, also inhibit Xbp1 splicing in vivo. Furthermore, we demonstrate that activated Ire1α is a competent protein kinase, able to phosphorylate a heterologous peptide substrate. These studies identify human Ire1α as a target for development of ATP-competitive inhibitors that will modulate the UPR in human cells, which has particular relevance for myeloma and other secretory malignancies.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Section of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London, UK. maruf.ali@imperial.ac.uk


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Serine/threonine-protein kinase/endoribonuclease IRE1
A, B, C, D
432Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ERN1IRE1
EC: 2.7.11.1 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1.26 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for O75460 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O75460 
Go to UniProtKB:  O75460
PHAROS:  O75460
GTEx:  ENSG00000178607 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO75460
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
ADP
Query on ADP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A],
I [auth B],
K [auth C],
M [auth D]
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
C10 H15 N5 O10 P2
XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N
SO4
Query on SO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A]SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
MG
Query on MG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
H [auth B],
J [auth C],
L [auth D]
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
ADP PDBBind:  3P23 IC50: 3.80e+4 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.294 
  • R-Value Work: 0.235 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.238 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 109.85α = 90
b = 83.2β = 94.79
c = 116.08γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
ADSCdata collection
PHASERphasing
PHENIXrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2011-02-23
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2013-08-21
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-21
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations