Chemical Component Summary

NameAbiraterone
Synonyms(3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-pyridin-3-yl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
Identifiers(3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-pyridin-3-yl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
FormulaC24 H31 N O
Molecular Weight349.509
TypeNON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILESC[C@]12CC[C@@H](CC1=CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2CC[C@]4([C@H]3CC=C4c5cccnc5)C)O
InChIInChI=1S/C24H31NO/c1-23-11-9-18(26)14-17(23)5-6-19-21-8-7-20(16-4-3-13-25-15-16)24(21,2)12-10-22(19)23/h3-5,7,13,15,18-19,21-22,26H,6,8-12,14H2,1-2H3/t18-,19-,21-,22-,23-,24+/m0/s1
InChIKeyGZOSMCIZMLWJML-VJLLXTKPSA-N

Chemical Details

Formal Charge0
Atom Count57
Chiral Atom Count6
Bond Count61
Aromatic Bond Count6

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank IDDB05812 
NameAbiraterone
Groups approved
DescriptionAbiraterone is a potent, irreversible, and selective inhibitor of 17 αhydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17), an enzyme expressed in testicular, adrenal, and prostatic tumour tissues, to regulate androgen biosynthesis.[A3811, A260880, L40968] Abiraterone was first approved by the FDA and EMA on April,[A260880] July,[L47745] and September 2011,[A260880] respectively. It is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and hormone-sensitive high-risk metastatic prostate cancer.[L40968, L40193, L47740, L47745] As abiraterone has poor oral bioavailability and is susceptible to hydrolysis by esterases, abiraterone acetate was developed as an orally bioavailable prodrug with enhanced stability and absorption.[A3811, A260835]
Synonyms
  • Abiraterone acetate
  • Abiraterone
  • (3β)-17-(pyridin-3-yl)androsta-5,16-dien-3-ol
  • 17-(3-Pyridyl)androsta-5,16-dien-3beta-ol
  • Abiraterona
Brand Names
  • Apo-abiraterone Film Coated Tablets
  • Sandoz Abiraterone
  • Akeega
  • Teva-abiraterone
  • Abiraterone acetate
IndicationAbiraterone is indicated for the treatment of **metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC)** in combination with [methylprednisolone] [L40968] or [prednisone].[L40193, L47740, L47745] In Europe and Canada, it is also used in patients with mCRPC who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after the failure of androgen deprivation therapy for whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated.[L47740, L47745] In Europe, it is used in patients whose disease has progressed on or after a docetaxel-based chemotherapy regimen.[L47740] In Canada, it is used in patients who have received prior chemotherapy containing [docetaxel] after the failure of androgen deprivation therapy.[L47745] Abiraterone is indicated in combination with [prednisone] for the treatment of **metastatic high-risk castration-sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC)**.[L40193] In Europe and Canada, it may also be used in combination with [prednisolone] and androgen deprivation therapy in newly diagnosed patients.[L47740, L47745] In Canada and the US, abiraterone is also available in a combination product with [niraparib], which is indicated with [prednisone] for the treatment of adults with deleterious or suspected deleterious BRCA-mutated (BRCAm) mCRPC.[L46896, L47755] In Canada, this combination product is also used with [prednisolone] and is reserved for patients who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic, and in whom chemotherapy is not clinically indicated.[L46896]
Categories
  • Androstanes
  • Androstenes
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors
ATC-CodeL02BX03
CAS number154229-19-3

Drug Targets

NameTarget SequencePharmacological ActionActions
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyaseMWELVALLLLTLAYLFWPKRRCPGAKYPKSLLSLPLVGSLPFLPRHGHMH...unknowninhibitor
Cytochrome P450 3A4MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNI...unknownsubstrate,inhibitor
Cytochrome P450 1A2MALSQSVPFSATELLLASAIFCLVFWVLKGLRPRVPKGLKSPPEPWGWPL...unknowninhibitor
Cytochrome P450 2D6MGLEALVPLAVIVAIFLLLVDLMHRRQRWAARYPPGPLPLPGLGNLLHVD...unknowninhibitor
Cytochrome P450 2C8MEPFVVLVLCLSFMLLFSLWRQSCRRRKLPPGPTPLPIIGNMLQIDVKDI...unknowninhibitor
View More
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682

Related Resource References

Resource NameReference
Pharos CHEMBL254328
PubChem 132971
ChEMBL CHEMBL254328
ChEBI CHEBI:68642
CCDC/CSD ZEMJOQ, ZEMJOQ01, ZEMJOQ02